TRUMP FARAGE AND THE PIGGY FACE OF FASCISM 2019
I
There has long been a genre of dystopian fiction speculating
what ascendant fascism would look like in Britain or the US. We need to speculate
no more, when you hear the message of Trump and Farage this is it, the real
McCoy. No marching in uniform, no torchlight parades, no burning of books, [yet]
and no militia. Just the lie, the big lie, the swelling lie of victimhood and
nationalism. In Britain, the mantras of populist fascism are spoken in public
school accents wrapped in the soothing certainties of an imagined past. Though
don’t be fooled, the skinhead violence is just behind the curtain.
In the US in the
tones of the white corporate bully, the guy with the gun, who is on your side
against the spics, the blacks, the yids, chinks and Japs. Dirty Donald with a
magnum, selling MAGA snake oil.
Both figures are a product of failure, the failure of
politics, economics, imagination. They rode out of the murk of 2008, saviours
of the white Anglo Saxon world.
The scenario is familiar, history repeating itself, from catastrophic
tragedy to dark farce. In 1933 it was the institutional failures of governing
elites and constitutional safeguards, aided and abetted by a disease-ridden left
and complacent liberal bourgeoisie. In defence of Weimar, its democratic constitutional
structures were in their infancy and the judiciary neither believed in them or
was prepared to defend them. The US and UK have no such excuse.
In their excellent book, ‘How Democracies Die,’ Steven Levitsky and Daniel Ziblatt
convincingly demonstrate that rather than written constitutions and legislative
guarantees the real gatekeepers of democracy are the accepted norms, the shared
values, the willingness to compromise and abandon partisan trench warfare. When
individuals in positions of power fail to uphold these values and norms the
piggy face of populism, fascism, demagogue authoritarianism see can enter the
mainstream. In the US, it has been the failure of the Republican party in the
UK the Conservatives aided and abetted by a disease-ridden left, - sound
familiar?
Of course, Farage is not Hitler or Trump Mussolini, but
both are crooks and both crave power before all else. Trump has achieved power,
he is in the White House, but, as his petulant outbursts reveal, that for him the power he has is still far from being enough and his hatred of the free print
and broadcast media throws a dark shadow over his real ambition for power and
control.
Farage, one suspects, is not that interested in holding
formal office, though he might like to be Prime Minister, holding office is not
really his forte. He is happiest as the real power in the background, the Al
Capone who pulls all the strings at the town hall.
Where Fascism 2019 style differs from its 20th
century forebears are in its lack of an overall strategic vision, Farage, and
to a lesser extent Trump, has little interest in how society should be
structured, their motives are purely
destructive. They despise international cooperation divorced from the
profit motive, they have excoriated organisations like NATO, the UN, and loath international
aid and regulations designed to protect the climate, and, of course, both particularly hate the EU. The EU is enemy number one. It
represents everything they both despise, - cooperation, compromise, good faith, the
search for common ground and harmonisation. Both would like to destroy the EU.
Both too are hostile to concepts like the NHS, redistributive tax, limits to
wealth and regulation of business. Beyond this hatred, there is no wider vision
just a desire to destroy constraint. If
you want to understand the kind of world they would like to bring about look to
the Chile of Augusto Pinochet.
AND THEY ARE YOUNG |
II
As I write this it is being reported that John Redwood, a
leading member of the Leave faction within the Conservative party, has stated
that the conservatives should seek to work with the Brexit party. He has not
the first. This is how it begins, the slow slide into a fascist administration.
In Germany, it was the Conservatives who facilitated the fascist takeover, just as the Republicans have destroyed any constitutional
constraints standing in Trump's way. I see no reason why the British Conservative
party will not play a similar role with respect to Farage and his eager
co-conspirators on the Tory right.
As for the Labour Party, ridden by
antisemitism and led by a neo-Marxist clique, they are closer to Farage’s
destructive vision, albeit for different reasons than they care to
acknowledge. Certainly, closer than any centre ground liberal with a desire to
maintain economic and democratic stability.
Here however the scenario begins to shift. One of the great
ironies of the Brexit age has been the emergence of a passionate, vocal,
committed and politically savvy pro-EU movement. Hated by both the Corbynites
and Brexiteers they are derided, falsely, as I can attest, as being exclusively
middle class and London centric. However, to the dismay of the Leave camp, - for
this was not in the script,- it has become a potent force across the UK and Northern Ireland, and is not going away anytime
soon. If we do leave the EU it will provide the core resistance to Faragism, if
we don’t it will provide the foundation stone for a new politics, cosmopolitan,
internationalist and liberal-minded. Most important of all, and this is what keeps
Brexit supporters and Corbynites, - sometimes the same people, - awake at
night, it is dominated by the young.
Orwell understood as few others have that Britain is not
immune to the bacillus of fascism, though for understandable reasons he always saw
the greatest danger coming from the Communist left. In well-developed
democracies, like Britain or the US, fascism does not enter with a bang or with
trumpets blaring and torchlight parades through Whitehall or in front of the
White House, it creeps in. Brexit and Trump represented the best opportunity to
destroy the political consensus in a generation and the right seized it. Though
not expected to win they used all the weapons available to the populist right,
legal and illegal. It paid off. However, in the UK their very success created a
movement with the power to stop them. If the Remain movement holds on to its
vitality and continues to hold firm it can stop Farage in his tracks. It is, at
the risk of hyperbole, all that now stands between a healthy democracy and the
dimming of the lights.